http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/europe/newsid_452000/452734.stm
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Monday, September 20, 1999 Published at 18:29 GMT 19:29 UK
World: Europe
Scientology trial opens in France
Seven members of the Church of Scientology have gone on trial in
France on charges of fraud.
The trial, in the southern city of Marseille, has led to renewed calls
for the banning of Scientology in France, which officially regards it
as a dangerous cult rather than a religion.
The charges against the seven defendants - who are alleged to have
obtained large sums of money from fellow sect-members by fraudulent
means - date back to the late 1980s.
The case opened amid controversy over the disappearance of 50 boxes of
evidence from the Marseille prosecutor's office.
Justice Minister Elisabeth Guigou - who has said France might consider
banning the sect - said the loss of the files was simply a mistake.
The church says they have been deliberately destroyed.
But it is the third time in a year that evidence against
Scientologists in France has disappeared.
The court rejected a defence bid to have the case postponed because
the loss of the files would "make a fair trial impossible".
'A Roman circus'
The church itself - which claims some 40,000 adherents in France - has
accused the French government of "trying to turn the justice system
into a Roman circus.
"For 10 years, these defendants have been subjected to outrageous
harrassment - jail, hysterical media for the last month, and then the
very files that would prove their innocence were destroyed," said
Heber Jentzsch, President of the Church of Scientology International.
The group - which figures on a government list of 173 to be tracked
and deterred from practising cult activities - says its members are
subjected to slander and persecution.
Popular with Hollywood stars
Scientology - founded in 1954 by science fiction writer L Ron Hubbard
- teaches that technology can expand the mind and help solve human
problems.
The sect has many high-profile Hollywood adherents, including John
Travolta, Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman.
In the United States, the Church of Scientology is regarded as a
religion.
However, a global report on religious freedom by the State Department
said the group continued to report discrimination and harassment in
some European countries, including Germany where it is viewed as a
criminal organisation.
[side box: The BBC's James Coomarasamy: "The church claims to have
40,000 members in France" ]
[also includes pictures:
1. Jean-Jacques Greneron and Raymond Scapilleto with their
lawyer--"The two men who are suing the church, with their lawyer
(right)"
2. Marie-Ange Molina--"Marie-Ange Molina, one of the seven
defendants"
3. Court files--"Not all the files have disappeared in this case"]
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Sue, SP4(:), listed on the Scieno Sitter list 5 times!
"It will take a *long* time to find another enemy
with the combination of evil and incompetence
you see in Scientology."--Keith Henson
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